#include "GPS.h" #include "time.h" #include #include "configuration.h" HardwareSerial _serial_gps(GPS_SERIAL_NUM); RTC_DATA_ATTR bool timeSetFromGPS; // We only reset our time once per _boot_ after that point just run from the internal clock (even across sleeps) GPS gps; // stuff that really should be in in the instance instead... static uint32_t timeStartMsec; // Once we have a GPS lock, this is where we hold the initial msec clock that corresponds to that time static uint64_t zeroOffsetSecs; // GPS based time in secs since 1970 - only updated once on initial lock static bool hasValidLocation; // default to false, until we complete our first read static bool wantNewLocation = true; GPS::GPS() : PeriodicTask() { } void GPS::setup() { readFromRTC(); // read the main CPU RTC at first #ifdef GPS_RX_PIN _serial_gps.begin(GPS_BAUDRATE, SERIAL_8N1, GPS_RX_PIN, GPS_TX_PIN); // ublox.enableDebugging(Serial); // note: the lib's implementation has the wrong docs for what the return val is // it is not a bool, it returns zero for success isConnected = ublox.begin(_serial_gps); // try a second time, the ublox lib serial parsing is buggy? // if(!isConnected) isConnected = ublox.begin(_serial_gps); if (isConnected) { DEBUG_MSG("Connected to GPS successfully, TXpin=%d\n", GPS_TX_PIN); bool factoryReset = false; bool ok; if(factoryReset) { // It is useful to force back into factory defaults (9600baud, NEMA to test the behavior of boards that don't have GPS_TX connected) ublox.factoryReset(); delay(2000); isConnected = ublox.begin(_serial_gps); DEBUG_MSG("Factory reset success=%d\n", isConnected); if(isConnected) { ublox.assumeAutoPVT(true, true); // Just parse NEMA for now } } else { ok = ublox.setUART1Output(COM_TYPE_UBX); // Use native API assert(ok); ok = ublox.setNavigationFrequency(4); //Produce 4x/sec to keep the amount of time we stall in getPVT low assert(ok); //ok = ublox.setAutoPVT(false); // Not implemented on NEO-6M //assert(ok); //ok = ublox.setDynamicModel(DYN_MODEL_BIKE); // probably PEDESTRIAN but just in case assume bike speeds //assert(ok); ok = ublox.powerSaveMode(); //use power save mode assert(ok); } ok = ublox.saveConfiguration(2000); assert(ok); } else { // Some boards might have only the TX line from the GPS connected, in that case, we can't configure it at all. Just // assume NEMA at 9600 baud. DEBUG_MSG("ERROR: No bidirectional GPS found, hoping that it still might work\n"); // tell lib, we are expecting the module to send PVT messages by itself to our Rx pin // you can set second parameter to "false" if you want to control the parsing and eviction of the data (need to call checkUblox cyclically) ublox.assumeAutoPVT(true, true); } #endif } void GPS::readFromRTC() { struct timeval tv; /* btw settimeofday() is helpfull here too*/ if (!gettimeofday(&tv, NULL)) { uint32_t now = millis(); DEBUG_MSG("Read RTC time as %ld (cur millis %u) valid=%d\n", tv.tv_sec, now, timeSetFromGPS); timeStartMsec = now; zeroOffsetSecs = tv.tv_sec; } } /// If we haven't yet set our RTC this boot, set it from a GPS derived time void GPS::perhapsSetRTC(const struct timeval *tv) { if (!timeSetFromGPS) { timeSetFromGPS = true; DEBUG_MSG("Setting RTC %ld secs\n", tv->tv_sec); settimeofday(tv, NULL); readFromRTC(); } } #include // for the time being we need to rapidly read from the serial port to prevent overruns void GPS::loop() { PeriodicTask::loop(); } uint32_t GPS::getTime() { return ((millis() - timeStartMsec) / 1000) + zeroOffsetSecs; } uint32_t GPS::getValidTime() { return timeSetFromGPS ? getTime() : 0; } /// Returns true if we think the board can enter deep or light sleep now (we might be trying to get a GPS lock) bool GPS::canSleep() { return true; // we leave GPS on during sleep now, so sleep is okay !wantNewLocation; } /// Prepare the GPS for the cpu entering deep or light sleep, expect to be gone for at least 100s of msecs void GPS::prepareSleep() { ublox.powerOff(); } void GPS::doTask() { #ifdef GPS_RX_PIN // Consume all characters that have arrived // getPVT automatically calls checkUblox ublox.checkUblox(); //See if new data is available. Process bytes as they come in. // DEBUG_MSG("sec %d\n", ublox.getSecond()); // DEBUG_MSG("lat %d\n", ublox.getLatitude()); if (!timeSetFromGPS && ublox.getT()) { struct timeval tv; isConnected = true; // We just received a packet, so we must have a GPS /* Convert to unix time The Unix epoch (or Unix time or POSIX time or Unix timestamp) is the number of seconds that have elapsed since January 1, 1970 (midnight UTC/GMT), not counting leap seconds (in ISO 8601: 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z). */ struct tm t; t.tm_sec = ublox.getSecond(); t.tm_min = ublox.getMinute(); t.tm_hour = ublox.getHour(); t.tm_mday = ublox.getDay(); t.tm_mon = ublox.getMonth() - 1; t.tm_year = ublox.getYear() - 1900; t.tm_isdst = false; time_t res = mktime(&t); tv.tv_sec = res; tv.tv_usec = 0; // time.centisecond() * (10 / 1000); DEBUG_MSG("Got time from GPS month=%d, year=%d, unixtime=%ld\n", t.tm_mon, t.tm_year, tv.tv_sec); perhapsSetRTC(&tv); } if (ublox.getP()) { // we only notify if position has changed isConnected = true; // We just received a packet, so we must have a GPS latitude = ublox.getLatitude() * 1e-7; longitude = ublox.getLongitude() * 1e-7; altitude = ublox.getAltitude() / 1000; // in mm convert to meters DEBUG_MSG("new gps pos lat=%f, lon=%f, alt=%d\n", latitude, longitude, altitude); hasValidLocation = true; wantNewLocation = false; notifyObservers(); //ublox.powerOff(); } else // we didn't get a location update, go back to sleep and hope the characters show up wantNewLocation = true; #endif // Once we have sent a location once we only poll the GPS rarely, otherwise check back every 100ms until we have something over the serial setPeriod(hasValidLocation && !wantNewLocation ? 30 * 1000 : 100); } void GPS::startLock() { DEBUG_MSG("Looking for GPS lock\n"); wantNewLocation = true; setPeriod(1); }