firmware/src/gps/UBloxGPS.cpp
2021-10-27 13:30:39 +00:00

326 lines
10 KiB
C++

#include "configuration.h"
#include "UBloxGPS.h"
#include "RTC.h"
#include "error.h"
#include "sleep.h"
#include <assert.h>
// if gps_update_interval below this value, do not powercycle the GPS
#define UBLOX_POWEROFF_THRESHOLD 90
#define PDOP_INVALID 9999
// #define UBX_MODE_NMEA
extern RadioConfig radioConfig;
UBloxGPS::UBloxGPS() {}
bool UBloxGPS::tryConnect()
{
bool c = false;
if (_serial_gps)
c = ublox.begin(*_serial_gps);
if (!c && i2cAddress) {
extern bool neo6M; // Super skanky - if we are talking to the device i2c we assume it is a neo7 on a RAK815, which
// supports the newer API
neo6M = true;
c = ublox.begin(Wire, i2cAddress);
}
if (c)
setConnected();
return c;
}
bool UBloxGPS::setupGPS()
{
GPS::setupGPS();
// uncomment to see debug info
// ublox.enableDebugging(Serial);
// try a second time, the ublox lib serial parsing is buggy?
// see https://github.com/meshtastic/Meshtastic-device/issues/376
for (int i = 0; (i < 3) && !tryConnect(); i++)
delay(500);
if (isConnected()) {
#ifdef UBX_MODE_NMEA
DEBUG_MSG("Connected to UBLOX GPS, downgrading to NMEA mode\n");
DEBUG_MSG("- GPS errors below are related and safe to ignore\n");
#else
DEBUG_MSG("Connected to UBLOX GPS successfully\n");
#endif
if (!setUBXMode())
RECORD_CRITICALERROR(CriticalErrorCode_UBloxInitFailed); // Don't halt the boot if saving the config fails, but do report the bug
#ifdef UBX_MODE_NMEA
return false;
#else
return true;
#endif
} else {
return false;
}
}
bool UBloxGPS::setUBXMode()
{
#ifdef UBX_MODE_NMEA
if (_serial_gps) {
ublox.setUART1Output(COM_TYPE_NMEA, 1000);
}
if (i2cAddress) {
ublox.setI2COutput(COM_TYPE_NMEA, 1000);
}
return false; // pretend initialization failed to force NMEA mode
#endif
if (_serial_gps) {
if (!ublox.setUART1Output(COM_TYPE_UBX, 1000)) // Use native API
return false;
}
if (i2cAddress) {
if (!ublox.setI2COutput(COM_TYPE_UBX, 1000))
return false;
}
if (!ublox.setNavigationFrequency(1, 1000)) // Produce 4x/sec to keep the amount of time we stall in getPVT low
return false;
// ok = ublox.setAutoPVT(false); // Not implemented on NEO-6M
// assert(ok);
// ok = ublox.setDynamicModel(DYN_MODEL_BIKE); // probably PEDESTRIAN but just in case assume bike speeds
// assert(ok);
// per https://github.com/meshtastic/Meshtastic-device/issues/376 powerSaveMode might not work with the marginal
// TTGO antennas
// if (!ublox.powerSaveMode(true, 2000)) // use power save mode, the default timeout (1100ms seems a bit too tight)
// return false;
if (!ublox.saveConfiguration(3000))
return false;
return true;
}
/**
* Reset our GPS back to factory settings
*
* @return true for success
*/
bool UBloxGPS::factoryReset()
{
bool ok = false;
// It is useful to force back into factory defaults (9600baud, NMEA to test the behavior of boards that don't have
// GPS_TX connected)
ublox.factoryReset();
delay(5000);
tryConnect(); // sets isConnected
// try a second time, the ublox lib serial parsing is buggy?
for (int i = 0; (i < 3) && !tryConnect(); i++)
delay(500);
DEBUG_MSG("GPS Factory reset success=%d\n", isConnected());
if (isConnected())
ok = setUBXMode();
return ok;
}
/** Idle processing while GPS is looking for lock */
void UBloxGPS::whileActive()
{
ublox.flushPVT(); // reset ALL freshness flags first
ublox.getT(maxWait()); // ask for new time data - hopefully ready when we come back
// Ask for a new position fix - hopefully it will have results ready by next time
// the order here is important, because we only check for has latitude when reading
//ublox.getSIV(maxWait()); // redundant with getPDOP below
ublox.getPDOP(maxWait()); // will trigger getSOL on NEO6, getP on others
ublox.getP(maxWait()); // will trigger getPosLLH on NEO6, getP on others
// the fixType flag will be checked and updated in lookForLocation()
}
/**
* Perform any processing that should be done only while the GPS is awake and looking for a fix.
* Override this method to check for new locations
*
* @return true if we've acquired a new location
*/
bool UBloxGPS::lookForTime()
{
if (ublox.moduleQueried.gpsSecond) {
/* Convert to unix time
The Unix epoch (or Unix time or POSIX time or Unix timestamp) is the number of seconds that have elapsed since January
1, 1970 (midnight UTC/GMT), not counting leap seconds (in ISO 8601: 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z).
*/
struct tm t;
t.tm_sec = ublox.getSecond(0);
t.tm_min = ublox.getMinute(0);
t.tm_hour = ublox.getHour(0);
t.tm_mday = ublox.getDay(0);
t.tm_mon = ublox.getMonth(0) - 1;
t.tm_year = ublox.getYear(0) - 1900;
t.tm_isdst = false;
perhapsSetRTC(RTCQualityGPS, t);
return true;
}
return false;
}
/**
* Perform any processing that should be done only while the GPS is awake and looking for a fix.
* Override this method to check for new locations
*
* @return true if we've acquired a new location
*/
bool UBloxGPS::lookForLocation()
{
bool foundLocation = false;
// check if a complete GPS solution set is available for reading
// (some of these, like lat/lon are redundant and can be removed)
if ( ! (ublox.moduleQueried.fixType &&
ublox.moduleQueried.latitude &&
ublox.moduleQueried.longitude &&
ublox.moduleQueried.altitude &&
ublox.moduleQueried.pDOP &&
ublox.moduleQueried.SIV &&
ublox.moduleQueried.gpsDay))
{
// Not ready? No problem! We'll try again later.
return false;
}
fixType = ublox.getFixType();
#ifdef UBLOX_EXTRAVERBOSE
DEBUG_MSG("FixType=%d\n", fixType);
#endif
// check if GPS has an acceptable lock
if (! hasLock()) {
ublox.flushPVT(); // reset ALL freshness flags
return false;
}
// read lat/lon/alt/dop data into temporary variables to avoid
// overwriting global variables with potentially invalid data
int32_t tmp_dop = ublox.getPDOP(0); // PDOP (an accuracy metric) is reported in 10^2 units so we have to scale down when we use it
int32_t tmp_lat = ublox.getLatitude(0);
int32_t tmp_lon = ublox.getLongitude(0);
int32_t tmp_alt_msl = ublox.getAltitudeMSL(0);
int32_t tmp_alt_hae = ublox.getAltitude(0);
int32_t max_dop = PDOP_INVALID;
if (radioConfig.preferences.gps_max_dop)
max_dop = radioConfig.preferences.gps_max_dop * 100; // scaling
// Note: heading is only currently implmented in the ublox for the 8m chipset - therefore
// don't read it here - it will generate an ignored getPVT command on the 6ms
// heading = ublox.getHeading(0);
// read positional timestamp
struct tm t;
t.tm_sec = ublox.getSecond(0);
t.tm_min = ublox.getMinute(0);
t.tm_hour = ublox.getHour(0);
t.tm_mday = ublox.getDay(0);
t.tm_mon = ublox.getMonth(0) - 1;
t.tm_year = ublox.getYear(0) - 1900;
t.tm_isdst = false;
time_t tmp_ts = mktime(&t);
// FIXME - can opportunistically attempt to set RTC from GPS timestamp?
// bogus lat lon is reported as 0 or 0 (can be bogus just for one)
// Also: apparently when the GPS is initially reporting lock it can output a bogus latitude > 90 deg!
// FIXME - NULL ISLAND is a real location on Earth!
foundLocation = (tmp_lat != 0) && (tmp_lon != 0) &&
(tmp_lat <= 900000000) && (tmp_lat >= -900000000) &&
(tmp_dop < max_dop);
// only if entire dataset is valid, update globals from temp vars
if (foundLocation) {
p.location_source = Position_LocSource_LOCSRC_GPS_INTERNAL;
p.longitude_i = tmp_lon;
p.latitude_i = tmp_lat;
if (fixType > 2) {
// if fix is 2d, ignore altitude data
p.altitude = tmp_alt_msl / 1000;
p.altitude_hae = tmp_alt_hae / 1000;
p.alt_geoid_sep = (tmp_alt_hae - tmp_alt_msl) / 1000;
} else {
#ifdef GPS_EXTRAVERBOSE
DEBUG_MSG("no altitude data (fixType=%d)\n", fixType);
#endif
}
p.pos_timestamp = tmp_ts;
p.PDOP = tmp_dop;
p.fix_type = fixType;
p.sats_in_view = ublox.getSIV(0);
// In debug logs, identify position by @timestamp:stage (stage 1 = birth)
DEBUG_MSG("lookForLocation() new pos@%x:1\n", tmp_ts);
} else {
// INVALID solution - should never happen
DEBUG_MSG("Invalid location lat/lon/hae/dop %d/%d/%d/%d - discarded\n",
tmp_lat, tmp_lon, tmp_alt_hae, tmp_dop);
}
ublox.flushPVT(); // reset ALL freshness flags at the end
return foundLocation;
}
bool UBloxGPS::hasLock()
{
if (radioConfig.preferences.gps_accept_2d)
return (fixType >= 2 && fixType <= 4);
else
return (fixType >= 3 && fixType <= 4);
}
bool UBloxGPS::whileIdle()
{
// if using i2c or serial look too see if any chars are ready
return ublox.checkUblox(); // See if new data is available. Process bytes as they come in.
}
/// If possible force the GPS into sleep/low power mode
/// Note: ublox doesn't need a wake method, because as soon as we send chars to the GPS it will wake up
void UBloxGPS::sleep()
{
if (radioConfig.preferences.gps_update_interval > UBLOX_POWEROFF_THRESHOLD) {
// Tell GPS to power down until we send it characters on serial port (we leave vcc connected)
ublox.powerOff();
// setGPSPower(false);
}
}
void UBloxGPS::wake()
{
if (radioConfig.preferences.gps_update_interval > UBLOX_POWEROFF_THRESHOLD) {
fixType = 0; // assume we have no fix yet
}
// this is idempotent
setGPSPower(true);
// Note: no delay needed because now we leave gps power on always and instead use ublox.powerOff()
// Give time for the GPS to boot
// delay(200);
}