firmware/src/nrf52/hardfault.cpp
2021-03-08 15:20:29 +08:00

116 lines
4.0 KiB
C++

#include "configuration.h"
#include <core_cm4.h>
// Based on reading/modifying https://blog.feabhas.com/2013/02/developing-a-generic-hard-fault-handler-for-arm-cortex-m3cortex-m4/
enum { r0, r1, r2, r3, r12, lr, pc, psr };
// we can't use the regular DEBUG_MSG for these crash dumps because it depends on threading still being running. Instead use the
// segger in memory tool
#define FAULT_MSG(...) SEGGER_MSG(__VA_ARGS__)
// Per http://infocenter.arm.com/help/index.jsp?topic=/com.arm.doc.dui0552a/Cihcfefj.html
static void printUsageErrorMsg(uint32_t cfsr)
{
FAULT_MSG("Usage fault: ");
cfsr >>= SCB_CFSR_USGFAULTSR_Pos; // right shift to lsb
if ((cfsr & (1 << 9)) != 0)
FAULT_MSG("Divide by zero\n");
else if ((cfsr & (1 << 8)) != 0)
FAULT_MSG("Unaligned\n");
else if ((cfsr & (1 << 1)) != 0)
FAULT_MSG("Invalid state\n");
else if ((cfsr & (1 << 0)) != 0)
FAULT_MSG("Invalid instruction\n");
else
FAULT_MSG("FIXME add to printUsageErrorMsg!\n");
}
static void printBusErrorMsg(uint32_t cfsr)
{
FAULT_MSG("Bus fault: ");
cfsr >>= SCB_CFSR_BUSFAULTSR_Pos; // right shift to lsb
if ((cfsr & (1 << 0)) != 0)
FAULT_MSG("Instruction bus error\n");
if ((cfsr & (1 << 1)) != 0)
FAULT_MSG("Precise data bus error\n");
if ((cfsr & (1 << 2)) != 0)
FAULT_MSG("Imprecise data bus error\n");
}
static void printMemErrorMsg(uint32_t cfsr)
{
FAULT_MSG("Memory fault: ");
cfsr >>= SCB_CFSR_MEMFAULTSR_Pos; // right shift to lsb
if ((cfsr & (1 << 0)) != 0)
FAULT_MSG("Instruction access violation\n");
if ((cfsr & (1 << 1)) != 0)
FAULT_MSG("Data access violation\n");
}
extern "C" void HardFault_Impl(uint32_t stack[])
{
FAULT_MSG("Hard Fault occurred! SCB->HFSR = 0x%08lx\n", SCB->HFSR);
if ((SCB->HFSR & SCB_HFSR_FORCED_Msk) != 0) {
FAULT_MSG("Forced Hard Fault: SCB->CFSR = 0x%08lx\n", SCB->CFSR);
if ((SCB->CFSR & SCB_CFSR_USGFAULTSR_Msk) != 0) {
printUsageErrorMsg(SCB->CFSR);
}
if ((SCB->CFSR & SCB_CFSR_BUSFAULTSR_Msk) != 0) {
printBusErrorMsg(SCB->CFSR);
}
if ((SCB->CFSR & SCB_CFSR_MEMFAULTSR_Msk) != 0) {
printMemErrorMsg(SCB->CFSR);
}
FAULT_MSG("r0 = 0x%08lx\n", stack[r0]);
FAULT_MSG("r1 = 0x%08lx\n", stack[r1]);
FAULT_MSG("r2 = 0x%08lx\n", stack[r2]);
FAULT_MSG("r3 = 0x%08lx\n", stack[r3]);
FAULT_MSG("r12 = 0x%08lx\n", stack[r12]);
FAULT_MSG("lr = 0x%08lx\n", stack[lr]);
FAULT_MSG("pc = 0x%08lx\n", stack[pc]);
FAULT_MSG("psr = 0x%08lx\n", stack[psr]);
}
FAULT_MSG("Done with fault report - Waiting to reboot\n");
asm volatile("bkpt #01"); // Enter the debugger if one is connected
// Don't spin, so that the debugger will let the user step to next instruction
// while (1) ;
}
#ifndef INC_FREERTOS_H
// This is a generic cortex M entrypoint that doesn't assume freertos
extern "C" void HardFault_Handler(void)
{
asm volatile(" mrs r0,msp\n"
" b HardFault_Impl \n");
}
#else
/* The prototype shows it is a naked function - in effect this is just an
assembly function. */
extern "C" void HardFault_Handler( void ) __attribute__( ( naked ) );
/* The fault handler implementation calls a function called
prvGetRegistersFromStack(). */
extern "C" void HardFault_Handler(void)
{
__asm volatile
(
" tst lr, #4 \n"
" ite eq \n"
" mrseq r0, msp \n"
" mrsne r0, psp \n"
" ldr r1, [r0, #24] \n"
" ldr r2, handler2_address_const \n"
" bx r2 \n"
" handler2_address_const: .word HardFault_Impl \n"
);
}
#endif